A natural orange-red colourant extracted from the seeds of the annatto tree, native to tropical regions of the Americas. Used widely in cheeses, butter, margarine, snacks, and processed foods to give that familiar golden or orange hue. Generally considered safe by EFSA and FDA. However, it is one of the more common causes of natural food dye allergic reactions — some people experience hives or digestive issues. Not to be confused with being synthetic; it is plant-derived, but "natural" does not always mean reaction-free.
This additive is authorised to be used in the following 25 food categories:
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