E 297 - Fumaric acid | E-Number Information

Characteristics

Additive NameFumaric acid

E No.E 297

TypeIndividual Substance

In plain language

A synthetic organic acid used as an acidity regulator and flavour enhancer — it adds a sharp, tart taste to foods. Found in chewing gum, flavoured drinks, desserts, confectionery, and yogurt-based products. It's roughly three times more acidic than citric acid, so smaller amounts are needed. Generally recognised as safe by EFSA and FDA within approved limits. It's poorly absorbed by the body compared to other food acids, which keeps its metabolic impact low. No significant safety controversies at typical food use levels.

Conditions of Use

This additive is authorised to be used in the following 7 food categories:

1.4flavoured fermented milk products including heat-treated products

Maximum Level = 4000 mg/L

only fruit-flavoured desserts

5.2Other confectionery including breath freshening micro-sweets

Maximum Level = 1000 mg/kg

only sugar confectionery

5.3chewing gum

Maximum Level = 2000 mg/kg

5.4Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit-based fillings covered by category 4.2.4

Maximum Level = 1000 mg/kg

14.1.5.2other

Maximum Level = 1000 mg/L

only instant products for preparation of flavoured tea and herbal infusions

16Desserts excluding products covered in category 1 3 and 4

Maximum Level = 4000 mg/kg

only gel-like desserts, fruit-flavoured desserts, dry powdered dessert mixes

14.1.4Flavoured_drinks

Maximum Level = 1000 mg/L

only instant powders for fruit-based drinks

Source

View original entry in the official database →

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The information provided by this app is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the nutritional data and product analysis, it may not address your specific dietary or health needs. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional or your doctor before making any significant changes to your diet, especially if you have underlying health conditions, allergies, or are on any medication. Reliance on any information provided by this app is solely at your own risk. For personalized health advice or concerns, please seek guidance from a medical professional.

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