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E 333Antioxidants & Acidity Regulators

Calcium citrates

Characteristics

Additive NameCalcium citrates
E No.E 333
TypeIndividual Substance
In plain language

A naturally derived acidity regulator and stabiliser made from citric acid — the same acid found in lemons and oranges — combined with calcium. Used in preserved fruits, vegetables, jams, jellies, and seafood products to control acidity, prevent browning, and maintain texture. It also adds a small amount of dietary calcium. One of the more benign additives on the list. Widely approved by EFSA, FDA, and WHO. No significant safety concerns at typical food doses. People with kidney disease who need to limit calcium or citrate intake should be mindful of its presence.

Conditions of Use

This additive is authorised to be used in the following 14 food categories:

2.1fats and oils essentially free from water (excluding anhydrous milk fat)
Quantum satis (no max)
except virgin oils and olive oils
4.1.2peeled cut and shredded fruit and vegetables
Quantum satis (no max)
only prepacked refrigerated unprocessed fruit and vegetables ready for consumption and prepacked unprocessed and peeled potatoes
4.1.3frozen fruit and vegetables
Quantum satis (no max)
4.2.3canned or bottled fruit and vegetables
Quantum satis (no max)
4.2.4.2compote excluding products covered by category 16
Quantum satis (no max)
4.2.5.1Extra jam and extra jelly as defined by Directive 2001/113/EC
Quantum satis (no max)
4.2.5jam jellies and marmalades and similar products
Quantum satis (no max)
4.2.5.3other similar fruit or vegetable spreads
Quantum satis (no max)
9.1.1Unprocessed fish
Quantum satis (no max)
9.1.2Unprocessed molluscs and crustaceans
Quantum satis (no max)
13.1.3Processed cereal-based foods and baby foods as defined by Regulation (EU) No 609/2013
Quantum satis (no max)
only processed cereal based foods and baby foods, only for pH adjustment
8.2Meat preparations as defined by Regulation (EC) No 853/2004
Quantum satis (no max)
only gehakt, prepacked preparations of fresh minced meat and meat preparations to which other ingredients than additives or salt have been added
13.1foods for infants and young children
= 0,1 mg/kg
Total carry-over 0,1 mg/kg expressed as calcium and within the limit of calcium level and calcium/ phosphorus ratio as set for the food category
1.9Edible caseinates
Quantum satis (no max)

Source

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E 333 - Calcium citrates | E-Number Information