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E 957Glazing Agents, Gases & Sweeteners

Thaumatin

Characteristics

Additive NameThaumatin
E No.E 957
TypeIndividual Substance
In plain language

A natural protein extracted from the West African katemfe fruit (Thaumatococcus daniellii). It's one of the sweetest substances known — roughly 2,000 times sweeter than sugar — but is primarily used in tiny amounts as a flavour enhancer and taste modifier rather than a bulk sweetener. Found in chewing gum, ice cream, chocolate products, and table-top sweeteners. EFSA and FDA consider it safe. Because it's a protein, it's digested like any other dietary protein and doesn't accumulate in the body. No significant health concerns have been raised. A genuinely clean-label option among sweeteners.

Conditions of Use

This additive is authorised to be used in the following 15 food categories:

1.4flavoured fermented milk products including heat-treated products
Maximum Level = 5 mg/L
only as flavour enhancer
3edible ices
Maximum Level = 50 mg/kg
only energy-reduced or with no added sugar
5.1Cocoa and chocolate products as covered by Directive 2000/36/EC
Maximum Level = 50 mg/kg
only energy-reduced or with no added sugar
5.3chewing gum
Maximum Level = 10 mg/kg
only with added sugar or polyols, as flavour enhancer
Footnote 12: If E 950, E 951, E 955, E 957, E 959 and E 961 are used in combination in chewing gum, the maximum level for each is reduced proportionally
11.4.1table-top sweeteners in liquid form
Quantum satis (no max)
11.4.2table-top sweeteners in powder form
Quantum satis (no max)
11.4.3table-top sweeteners in tablets
Quantum satis (no max)
16Desserts excluding products covered in category 1 3 and 4
Maximum Level = 5 mg/kg
as flavour enhancer only
5.2Other confectionery including breath freshening micro-sweets
Maximum Level = 50 mg/kg
only cocoa- or dried fruit-based, energy-reduced or with no added sugar
5.4Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit-based fillings covered by category 4.2.4
Maximum Level = 50 mg/kg
only confectionery with no added sugar
12.6Sauces
Maximum Level = 5 mg/kg
only as flavour enhancer
15.1Potato- cereal- flour- or starch-based snacks
Maximum Level = 5 mg/kg
only as flavour enhancer
17.1food supplements supplied in a solid form excluding food supplements for infants and young children’,
Maximum Level = 400 mg/kg
only food supplements in chewable form
17.2food supplements supplied in a liquid form excluding food supplements for Infants and young children
Maximum Level = 400 mg/L
only food supplements in syrup form
14.1.4Flavoured_drinks
Maximum Level = 0,5 mg/L
only water based flavoured non-alcoholic drinks, as flavour enhancer only

Source

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E 957 - Thaumatin | E-Number Information