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E 968Glazing Agents, Gases & Sweeteners

Erythritol

Characteristics

Additive NameErythritol
E No.E 968
TypeIndividual Substance
In plain language

A sugar alcohol used as a low-calorie sweetener and bulking agent. It occurs naturally in small amounts in fruits and fermented foods, but commercial versions are produced by fermenting glucose. Unlike most sugar alcohols, it's almost fully absorbed in the small intestine and excreted unchanged, so it causes minimal digestive upset compared to sorbitol or maltitol. Generally considered safe by EFSA and FDA. A 2023 observational study linked high blood erythritol levels to increased cardiovascular risk, but more research is needed before drawing firm conclusions.

Conditions of Use

This additive is authorised to be used in the following 1 food category:

14.1.4Flavoured_drinks
Maximum Level = 16000 mg/L
only energy-reduced or with no added sugars, as flavour enhancer only

Source

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E 968 - Erythritol | E-Number Information